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Buying a New Car - Lessons and Tips Learned from First Time Buyer05/05/07Buying a New Car - Lessons and Tips Learned from First Time Buyer
If you are like me, the idea of haggling for the cost of something is not your cup of tea. When I lived in Jerusalem, you were always suppose to haggle for prices when you went to the market. I just paid full price. You would think someone who likes to argue as much as I do would love this, but I don't. Needless to say, I was not looking forward to this process. The first two things I suggest anybody do when they are buying a new car are pretty simple 1.) do tons of research (more later on this point), and 2.) I don't care if you like the car and the price, no matter what leave the dealer the first time you talk to them. Do not take the car for the evening if they offer (which mine did). Make sure you make it clear that you will be buying a car soon (within the week) but leave the dealership. You want to send the message to them that you have absolutely no reason to come back. Trust me, this one step right here could save you $1,000s of dollars. Now back to step one: do your research. Most people say this, but they confuse which research you should do. Most people say you should consult Consumer Reports to figure out which car you want. I don't care much about that. Most people know which car they want before they even start looking. The research I am talking about is price. And this is what I mean. Two prices are usually thrown at you: MSRP and Invoice. MSRP is a joke. Unless your car is so unbelievably hot right now (like the PT Cruiser was when first released, or the current CRV is), you will never pay this price. Invoice is more tricky however. Car dealers will lead you to believe this is what the car costs them, it isn't true. The best website I found regarding this was Fightingchance.com. They give you tons of free information and tips, and if you are willing to pay $35, they will send you the actual invoice cost of your car (exactly what the dealer pays). This is a huge help. Also, go to CarBuyingTips.com and download the Buyer's Offer Spreadsheet. This document is phenomenal and will walk you through what you need to do to submit and offer (they also have some examples). Also, don't take Kelly Blue Book or Edmunds advice: it isn't worth anything and is frankly a better friend to the auto dealers than it is to the consumer. When concering your trade in value, do what the insurance companies know to do which is to consult NADA. This will give you a much more accurate representation of what your Used Car is worth - especially if it is in good condition (which mine wasn't). Now when all done, you can do one of two things: 1.) FaxAttack offer a bunch of dealers (explained at Fightingchance.com) or 2.) if you are lazy like me, submit an offer to one dealership. You will get the better deal if you do FaxAttack, but frankly, I wanted a new car now and I thought I had a pretty good deal lined up. Click this link to view my PDF offer sheet. Now I think I did pretty well my first time doing this, but I did get suckered in one area and it wasn't until I got home that I realized it. So I am going to explain this trick so you don't get suckered like I did. We agreed on the price of the car ($17,100) and we agreed on the trade-in value ($3,000). Taxes and fees are mandatory, which came to about $2,200. This amounted to about $16,200 waking out the door. Pretty good considering their first offer was $21,500 walking out the door - I talked them down $5,300! But then they got me. We switched the conversation over from price to car payment - and this is where I was stupid. I just assumed their numbers were correct. He told me the car payment would be $499 a month for 36 months and I believed him. What I didn't notice is that he slipped an extra $1000 bucks in there. The car, which I thought was $17,100, in the end was $18,100. Man I felt like an idiot. But lesson learned, never, never, never let your guard down. My mistake was assuming the negotiations were done and I could put my guard down. No siree. When I e-mailed the sales person about this discrepancy (and supplied him the numbers in question), he told me he'd look into it, and then got back to me and told me the bottom line is my car payment is $499. I am assuming he wasn't disputing the fact he slipped and extra $1000 bucks in there. But he as right, the bottom line is my car payment is $499 and the other bottom line is that I am quite angry at this particular car dealership and salesmen. One last thing. Your sales person will try and convince you to give him all "5s" on the phone survey that will certainly be coming your way. I am not saying don't do this, but it is important to be 100% honest. I gave some 5s on my survey (even though I am not a big fan of the dealership after this), but I also gave some 2s and some 3s as well. Be honest. It is more than just a survey. They use this to determine dealer compensation levels and other things. If you are unhappy, send the message that you like the car, but you hate the dealership - that's what I did. All in all, I still feel ok. I walked out the door paying $4,300 less than they wanted me to originally, I learned a lesson, I got a new car, and I am happy. I won't go back to ***** ******* in *******, GA (email me if you want to know which car dealer I am not happy with) ever again (for service or sales), but I will always return to Honda. 4 comments
Andy, andy, andy....dude! Have your forgotten to listen to Dave Ramsey? I know you are very busy with expanding the allen hunt show and all but....NEVER buy a new car! and when you buy a used car, do so from an individual - and for CASH. They never would have got you on that extra $1000 if you never had to discuss payments with them!!! Of course that is where they get you. As Dave say...the worst auto accidents happen in the show room. I am glad you researched it and all, but you (with the heavy depreciation of new cars) have still turned $18,000 into $10,000 in 2 years.
Also, if you buy (like you should) your 2 year old or older used car from an individual, there is no sales tax...do doc fees...do varioius junk fees from the dealer. (I always wondered how they get away with all those fees for the administraion and documentation...isn't that the cost of doing business?? It is like Macy's charging you an extra $5 on your shirt to pay for their electricity!) I DO hope you enjoy your car...and that you drive it for 10-12 years! Cuz the normal new car buyer will be back in 4 years getting another new car with another $499 payment and on and on for the rest of his life. Grab your calculator and figure out $499 a month for 30 years at a conservative earnings rate of 10% (mutual fund). Makes that car seem VERY expensive!!
Comment from: andy [Member]
Quoted From: Chuck [Visitor]That mindset only works when you talk about buying a car every four years. I take a different approach, more of the Clark Howard approach. Frankly, if you can drive a car for 10 years (which I did with my last car, and I plan to do with my next car), the amount saved over the course of a lifetime is astronomical. I got a three year loan (as appose to the average of 5 year loan), and I will drive that car at least another 6 years after I had paid it off. As far as buying a two year old car, I went to a lot of dealerships and frankly, they were selling '05 & '06 Civics for 18,000 (or about 1,000 more than what I got my Civic for). As far as buying from people, frankly, I don't trust people, hence the other reason I bought new. Their is no way I would probably get 9 years out of a car driven by someone else. Especially not a car that is only 1 or 2 years old given the fact most our either a.) sold from leases, or b.) sold from car rental re-sells. As far as paying for cash. I have no savings because I was too busy paying off a 11,000 student loan payment in 15-months (to which I only make 45k a year and I am 24-years old). As far as putting $499 into a mutual fund for 30 years: it first assumes that a.) I don't have a retirement plan (which I do, @ 8% of my salary), and b.) that a mutual fund is going to transport me around, which it won't. Dave Ramsey is a great guy, I have met him personally, and I fully agree that debt is about the stupidest thing ever (The Cost of Education), but you are really talking to the wrong guy when it comes to financial planning and financial decisions. I have had a credit card since I was 16 years old (in my name) and out of 8 years of having a credit car, I have only had 2 months that I didn't pay the balance in full. I have a credit rating as a 24-year old of 827 (out of 925), which higher than my mothers, and I don't even have any equity to help my credit rating. I say all this for those that out there that can't pay cash for a $10,000 or $20,000 car. It doesn't mean we wouldn't like to. It doesn't mean we are busting our butt to make sure the next car we buy is in cash. But it does mean that we can still be financially responsible at this stage of life at make good, fiscal, well thought out decisions.
Well Andy, i am glad you make 45K a year at 24 (i know i sure didn't then!) Not sure where that comes from since Ron is the only AHS staffer with a salary....but glad just the same!
Yes, dealers overcharge for their 2 year old cars....but, as my momma used to say "Asking ain't getting!" They want 18K for an 05, you show them KBB of $13k and they can accept or you can walk. Buying used from a dealer is EXACTLY where you get the A) off lease cars and B) car rental sell offs. That is why I say buy from an individual. No sales tax and, though you dont trust people (which is sad by the way) they are 10 times more honest than the new car dealers (ESPECIALLY the FNI guys as you found out!!) and 20 times more honest than used car dealers. Now i didn't say don't have it checked out by your mechanic and just trust what they say, but there is nothing wrong with a 5 year old Honda with 60K on the clock. ( BTW, I now drive an '89 Acura Legend with 109K and paid cash for it a couple years ago...yeah I did the 'brand new Honda' thing when i was 21 so i've been there....) Now, the idea of the car payment in the mutual fund is just to illlustrate how much $$ we waste in america, both in hard dollars and opportunity cost. Yes, it won't drive you around, but the deal is you don't need it to because you have a car you paid CASH for...hence your $499 is freed up. Now Andy, I do worry how you are worshipping at the altar of the FICO score. Great, your score is more than mom's and more than most folks....but the only reason to trumpet a high FICO score is because you plan on a life of getting more and more into debt. That is all the FICO gives you. The privelige of giving more and more of your salary to the bank for their wealth building, not yours. And great that you have never carried over a balance....I have spoken to hundreds of folks on this issue and you know what? NONE of them ever carry over a balance! But statistically over 70% DO carry a balance and pay lots of interest....guess i'm lucky and only talk to the smart ones :)
Comment from: andy [Member]
Well Andy, i am glad you make 45K a year at 24 (i know i sure didn't then!) Not sure where that comes from since Ron is the only AHS staffer with a salary....but glad just the same!Yeah, I am not sure exactly where Allen came up with that (good to see you're listening), but needless to say, all of my salary "technically" comes from the church Allen and I work at. BTW, I now drive an '89 Acura Legend with 109K and paid cash for it a couple years agoYeah but in 2017 that sucker will have been gone for years, and I will just then be looking to buy a new car. Now Andy, I do worry how you are worshipping at the altar of the FICO score. Great, your score is more than mom's and more than most folks....but the only reason to trumpet a high FICO score is because you plan on a life of getting more and more into debt.That's not exactly true. A mortgage for example is a debt we will all have (now I am an advocate for paying that sucker off faster than 30-years that's for sure), but my FICO score will have a big impact on what interest rate. I am not planning on being in debt at all. But I am also looking for ways to save money on the debt I have to take on - that is unless I get about a $500,000 pay raise when this show takes off ;-) And great that you have never carried over a balance....I have spoken to hundreds of folks on this issue and you know what? NONE of them ever carry over a balance! But statistically over 70% DO carry a balance and pay lots of interestSo now you are calling me a liar ;-) Come on dude. Seriously. If I paid a $11,000 student loan off in 15-months, which only had an interest rate of 5.4%, why would I be keeping a credit card balance. Plus, I never said I never carried a balance. I was honest and told you that I carried a balance twice. Now (this is going to show just how anal I am), since March of 2001, I have charged $117,925.09 (I put my tuition on the card so I got the airline miles). Out of that 117k, I have paid $339.11 in interest charges (or .2% of all transactions) - again, hence the two months I carried a balance. So I think I have proven (and if I haven't, dude, seriously, you're the one telling me it is sad that I don't trust people) that I have used credit effectively. Here is why I care about this though Credit is used for a lot of determination factors besides getting into debt. For example, my roommate, 23 years old, college graduate, couldn't get an apartment here in Alpharetta (ok a nice apartment) because even though he made 3x the rent payment, he didn't have any credit history because he never had a credit card and never had any method of establishing credit. This is what I think hurts the argument of the "anti-Credit-card" mentality, because credit goes beyond debt. Sure if you are someone who just "can't control your spending," then stay away. But as all things in life, for those of us who can control ourselves, there isn't a need to stay away. Frankly, when I advise friends (especially those who are in their 20s), my advice is to use credit, but use it smart: don't ever get into debt at all. Leave a comment |
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